Since ancient times, pearl gemstones have fascinated people as a symbol of beauty, riches, and purity in many different civilizations. These organic diamonds, which derive from mollusks found in both fresh and saltwater settings, are formed by nacre layers, which give them their recognizable iridescent shine. Pearls have always been valued by ancient civilizations; the Persians thought they were created from the tears of the gods, while the ancient Chinese connected pearls to wisdom.
Pearls were first worn as a status symbol by aristocracy in the Roman Empire. Later, European rulers popularized them as expensive jewelry. Mikimoto was the trailblazer in the early 1900s when cultured pearls were widely available while maintaining their appeal. Pearls are no longer only used as formal ornaments; they are now versatile pieces in contemporary clothing.